Epic Games Sues to Break Apple's ‘Monopolies’ in iOS App Distribution, Payment

Apple engages in “unfair and anti-competitive actions” to “unlawfully maintain” its monopolies in the multibillion dollar markets of iOS app distribution and in-app payment processing, alleged Epic Games Thursday in a 173-page complaint (in Pacer) in U.S. District Court in San Francisco. Epic isn’t seeking “monetary compensation” for the “injuries it has suffered,” nor is it seeking “favorable treatment for itself,” it said. It’s instead seeking “injunctive relief to allow fair competition in these two key markets that directly affect hundreds of millions of consumers and tens of thousands, if not more, of third-party app developers,” it said. Through its control over iOS, and using a “variety of unlawful contractual restrictions that it forces app developers to accept, Apple prevents iOS users from downloading any apps from any source other than Apple’s own storefront, the App Store,” said Epic. Epic added a direct payment system to its Fortnite franchise Thursday morning, giving players the option to continue making purchases using Apple’s payment processor or use Epic’s, said the complaint. Fortnite users on iOS, for the first time, “had a competitive alternative to Apple’s payment solution,” it said. “Rather than tolerate this healthy competition and compete on the merits of its offering, Apple responded by removing Fortnite from sale on the App Store.” Apple didn’t comment. Sony agreed last month to make a $250 million "strategic investment" for a minority interest in Epic (see 2007090044).