October Retail Imports Set New Record as Stores Tried to Beat Tariffs, NRF Says
October imports at major U.S. retail ports exceeded 2 million containers in a single month for the first time as retailers continued to rush merchandise into the country ahead of the now-postponed Jan.1 increase in Section 301 tariffs on goods from China, the National Retail Federation said. President Donald Trump “declared a temporary truce in the trade war” when he put a 90-day hold on hiking the 10 percent tariffs to 25 percent, but “these imports came in before that announcement was made,” NRF said. “We hope that the temporary stand-down becomes permanent, but in the meantime there has been a rush to bring merchandise in before existing tariffs go up or new ones can be imposed.” U.S. ports handled 2.04 million 20-foot containers or their equivalents in October, the latest month for which after-the-fact numbers are available, NRF said. That was up 9 percent from September and up 13.6 percent year-over-year, it said. The previous single-month record, 1.9 million containers, was set in July, it said. NRF estimates ports handled 2.01 million containers in November, a 14 percent year-over-year increase. It forecasts 21.8 million containers will be handled in 2018, a 6.5 percent increase from the record 20.5 million handled in 2017. It sees a “significant slowdown” in 2019 import growth “as the market adjusts to higher prices due to the Trump tariffs and the impact on consumer and industry confidence going forward.”